List of thermodynamic properties

Specific properties are expressed on a per mass basis; in some circumstances other dimensions could be used, such as per-mole.

See also

References

  1. ^ Aylward, Gordon; Findlay, Tristan (2002), SI Chemical Data 5th ed. (5 ed.), Sweden: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 202, ISBN 0470800445 
  2. ^ Cengel, Yunus A.; Boles, Michael A. (2002). Thermodynamics: an engineering approach. Boston: McGraw-Hill. pp. 79. ISBN 0-07-121688-X. 
Thermodynamic properties and their characteristics
Property Symbol Units Extensive? Intensive? Conjugate Potential? State
qty.
?
Process
qty.
?
Activity a  – Y Y
Altitude m Y Y
Chemical potential \mu_i kJ/mol Y Particle
number
Y
Compressibility (adiabatic) \beta_S, \kappa Pa−1 Y Y
Compressibility (isothermal) \beta_T, \kappa Pa−1 Y Y
Cryoscopic constant[1] K_f K·kg/mol
Density \rho kg/m3 Y Y
Ebullioscopic constant K_b
Enthalpy H J Y Y Y
   ↳ Specific enthalpy h J/kg Y Y
Entropy S J/K Y Temperature Y (entropic) Y
   ↳ Specific entropy s J/(kg K) Y Y
Fugacity f N/m² Y Y
Gas constant R, \bar R J/K Y
   ↳ Specific gas constant
      (for a particular substance)
R_S J/(kg K) Y
Gibbs free energy G J Y Y Y
   ↳ Specific Gibbs free entropy g J/(kg K) Y Y
Gibbs free entropy \Xi J/K Y Y (entropic) Y
Grand / Landau potential \Omega J Y Y Y
Heat Q J Y Y
Heat capacity (constant pressure) C_p J/K Y Y
   ↳ Specific heat capacity
      (constant pressure)
c_p J/(kg·K) Y Y
Heat capacity (constant volume) C_v J/K Y Y
   ↳ Specific heat capacity
      (constant volume)
c_v J/(kg·K) Y Y
Helmholtz free energy A, F J Y Y Y
Helmholtz free entropy \Phi J/K Y Y (entropic) Y
Internal energy U J Y Y Y
   ↳ Specific internal energy u J/kg Y Y
Internal pressure  \pi _T Pa Y Y
Mass m kg Y
Particle number N_i  – Y Chemical
potential
Pressure p Pa Y Volume Y
Temperature T K Y Entropy Y
Thermal conductivity k W/(m·K) Y Y
Thermal diffusivity \alpha m²/s Y Y
Thermal expansion (linear) \alpha_L K−1 Y Y
Thermal expansion (area) \alpha_A K−1 Y Y
Thermal expansion (volumetric) \alpha_V K−1 Y Y
Vapor quality[2] \chi  – Y Y
Volume V m3 Y Pressure Y
   ↳ Specific volume v m3/kg Y Y